Mid-Engine Sports Cars - Tons of Fun Even on a Budget

Long for the feel of a perfectly-balanced sportscar,drivetrain between the wheels show up in the
but can't afford that Ferarri you want? Relax, therebalance and responsiveness of the vehicle. According
are plenty of opportunities for you to get that exoticto engineers at Ferarri, the "optimal" distribution of
car look and feel without breaking your budget. Thisweight in a sports car (front-to-rear balance) is
article is Part 1 of a series that looks at affordablesomewhere around 45/55 -- 45% of the drive
mid-engine sports cars, including why you want one,weight carried on the front wheels, and 50% on the
how to find the one that's right for you, how torear. That kind of balance is extremely hard to
keep it on the road, how to turn it into the supercarachieve if the heaviest components - engine and
you've always wanted, and how to enjoy it in safe,transmission - are located on top of the front wheels.
sanctioned race events.To convince yourself of the difference in
First, what defines a 'mid-engine' car, and why is itresponsiveness, you can try a little experiment. Grab
good? The commonly accepted usage of the terma 10-lb weight (bowling ball?) to your chest and walk
mid-engine means the bulk of the drivetrain - engine,along an S-shaped path. Yes, you're carrying extra
transmission and driveshafts - is physically locatedweight, but it does not affect your sense of balance.
in-between the front and rear wheels of the car.Now walk that path holding the weight out as far as
Contrast that to a typical front-engine car, whereyou can to one side or the other. You'll find you have
much of the engine is located in front of the frontto compensate greatly for the extra weight as you
wheels, or even to the venerable Porsche 911, wherechange direction along the path.
the engine and transaxle are mostly behind the rearFuture articles in this series will look at affordable
wheels.mid-engine cars and how to modify them to
The advantages of keeping the weight of theapproach exotic car status.